11 de julio de 2012
NERC studentship
*Prestigious NERC funded studentship. Genetic pedigrees and individual
trait variability:Ecological and evolutionary consequences for wild fish
populations.*
Recent advances in genetic data analysis have provided the tools so that
evolutionary processes in wild populations can be inferred from
molecular data. Molecular based pedigrees can be used to estimate
reproductive success of individuals or phenotypes and for quantitative
genetic analysis. The resulting information on heritability of
ecologically significant life history traits or behaviours is crucial in
accurately predicting responses to selection and is therefore a key
element of evolutionary models. Here we will use sophisticated
maximum-likelihood and Bayesian approaches for parentage analysis (e.g.
molecular pedigree reconstruction) to produce field based heritability
estimates. Important aspects of population structure such as geographic
or behavioural barriers to migration to gene flow between subpopulations
and the effective population size, can be inferred from these molecular
data and as such provide both a framework for understanding
micro-evolutionary processes and key information for the validation of
evolutionary models.
In this PhD, we will use a riverine pike Esox lucius population from the
River Frome as a model for our predictions. The River Frome is a chalk
stream with a total length of approximately 15km where pike are present.
Since no freshwater connections exist to other river catchments it
constitutes a closed system regarding non-migratory freshwater fish
populations. The core investigation area covers approximately 4km of
river length (33% of the available pike habitat) including seven
discrete spawning sites. Data on growth, diet and sampling location are
available for a large proportion of E. Lucius, whose population has been
studied on the river since 1976. These data have enabled quantitative
measures to be made of population changes in terms of abundance, age
structure, mortality, individual growth and diet, but a collection of
tissue material also provide the opportunity to obtain genetic data and
link them on individual life-history traits, providing an important
temporal component for the project.
Application deadline 15th of July
Contact Prof. Rudy Gozlan
Prof. Rodolphe Gozlan FSB
Head of Academic Group Conservation Ecology & Environmental Sciences
Professor in Conservation Ecology
Asst. Editor Journal of Fish Biology
Assoc. Editor Aquatic Invasion
School of Applied Sciences
Bournemouth University
Talbot Campus, Fern Barrow
Poole, Dorset
BH12 5BB
Tel: +44 (0)1202966780
Email: rgozlan@bournemouth.ac.uk